Wyoming LLC vs Delaware LLC is the first real decision most non-resident founders face, and the two states are recommended for opposite reasons. Choosing the wrong one is an expensive mistake that repeats every year for as long as the company exists. The short version: Wyoming costs roughly $340 in state fees over five years. Delaware costs roughly $2,110 over the same period. Delaware buys you a court system and investor credibility. If you are not raising institutional money, you are paying for something you will never use.
Delaware vs Wyoming LLC: the five year cost, side by side
Most comparisons only show the formation fee, which is the smallest number in the decision. Here is what each state actually costs across the first five years of the company.
| Cost item | Wyoming | Delaware |
|---|---|---|
| State filing fee (one time) | $100 | $110 |
| Year 1 annual fee | $0, first annual report due in year 2 | $400 franchise tax |
| Year 2 annual fee | $60 annual report | $400 franchise tax |
| Year 3 annual fee | $60 annual report | $400 franchise tax |
| Year 4 annual fee | $60 annual report | $400 franchise tax |
| Year 5 annual fee | $60 annual report | $400 franchise tax |
| Five year state fees total | $340 | $2,110 |
| Registered agent, typical per year | $50 to $150 | $50 to $200 |
Delaware raised its flat LLC franchise tax from $300 to $400 effective the 2026 tax year. That increase alone widened the five year gap by $500.
The registered agent fee applies in both states and is not a differentiator. In Delaware it is not optional in any practical sense, because your LLC needs a Delaware street address and most non-resident owners do not have one. For a state by state view of every fee, see our guide to LLC formation cost by state.
Is Wyoming better than Delaware for an LLC?
Yes, for most founders. Wyoming costs about $1,770 less in state fees over five years, keeps your name out of the public record, and covers everything a solo owner or small partnership actually needs.
The honest caveat is that better depends on what the company will do. If you are raising venture capital, issuing complex equity, or expect a shareholder dispute, Delaware earns its premium. If none of that is in your plans, Delaware's advantages sit unused while its $400 annual franchise tax keeps arriving.
For a single owner running an online business, an agency, a consultancy, or an ecommerce store, Wyoming is the better state. That describes the majority of people forming a US LLC from abroad, which is why most of our non-resident clients start there. For the full picture across all 50 states, read our guide to the best state for a non-US resident LLC.
What are the disadvantages of a Wyoming LLC?
A Wyoming LLC gains you nothing if your business actually operates in another state, because you still have to register and pay fees there. It also carries less weight with venture investors and acquirers than a Delaware entity.
The foreign qualification point surprises people. If you live in California and run your business from California, a Wyoming LLC does not remove your California obligations. You register in Wyoming, then register again in California as a foreign LLC, and pay both states every year. You have added cost and paperwork, not removed it.
The second disadvantage is perception. Wyoming's statutes are excellent, but US venture funds, startup lawyers and acquisition teams deal with Delaware entities every day and Wyoming entities rarely. Nobody will refuse to work with a Wyoming LLC, but nobody will be impressed by one either.
Finally, Wyoming is a small state with a small court system. Its LLC case law is thin compared with Delaware's century of decisions, so the outcome of an unusual dispute is harder to predict.
What are the disadvantages of a Delaware LLC?
Cost is the main one: Delaware charges a flat $400 franchise tax every year, which adds up to roughly $2,110 in state fees over five years. For a small business that never raises outside money, that premium buys a court system and a reputation you will never use.
The franchise tax is due 1 June every year regardless of revenue, profit, or whether the company did anything at all. Miss it and penalties and interest start accruing, and the state will eventually void the LLC.
Delaware's formation is also slightly more expensive at $110, its registered agent market prices a little higher, and its certificates of good standing cost $50 against Wyoming's $10. None of these are large alone. Together they make Delaware the most expensive mainstream state in which to keep an LLC alive.
Why is Wyoming the best state for an LLC?
Wyoming combines the lowest ongoing state fees of any serious formation state with the strongest ownership privacy in the country. It invented the LLC in 1977 and has spent five decades making its statutes simple, cheap and protective of owners.
The numbers: a $100 filing fee and a $60 minimum annual report. The privacy: member and manager names appear on neither the formation documents nor the annual report, so ownership never enters the public record. The tax position: no state income tax at all.
Wyoming also has the strongest charging order protection in the country, and extends it to single-member LLCs. In plain terms, a personal creditor of yours cannot easily take the company or force distributions from it. Most states only give that protection to multi-member LLCs.
None of this makes Wyoming the best state for every LLC. It makes Wyoming the best state for the most common kind: a small, owner-run business with no outside investors.
When Wyoming is the wrong choice
We sell formations in both states, so we have no interest in pushing you toward the cheaper one. Here is when Wyoming genuinely does not fit.
Your business operates in one specific state. If you have an office, employees, or a physical operation in, say, Texas, a Wyoming LLC still has to foreign qualify in Texas. You pay Wyoming's fees and Texas's fees, file in both states, and gain nothing over simply forming in Texas. Wyoming only makes sense when the business is genuinely location independent.
You want investors or acquirers to take the entity seriously. Wyoming carries no weight with US venture funds, and an acquirer's lawyers will often ask you to convert to Delaware before closing anyway. Starting in Wyoming and converting later is possible, but it adds legal cost and delay at exactly the wrong moment.
You have multiple members or outside capital. With co-founders or investors, dispute risk is real, and Delaware's Court of Chancery is the most predictable forum in the country for resolving it. Wyoming has no equivalent. The $400 a year is cheap insurance when other people's money is involved.
When Delaware is worth the extra cost
Deciding between a Delaware or Wyoming LLC gets easy once you answer one question honestly: is outside capital in your future?
- You are raising money from US venture capital funds or angel investors
- You need multiple classes of membership interest or a convertible instrument
- You are building toward an acquisition, where the buyer's lawyers will expect Delaware
- You operate in a regulated industry where counterparties expect the most established entity
- You have several co-founders and want the most tested framework for disputes
If two or more of those apply, the extra $1,770 over five years is the cheapest part of your legal budget. You can form a Delaware LLC with the same fixed-price package we offer for Wyoming.
Privacy: Wyoming is genuinely stronger
This is the one area where the difference is structural rather than financial.
Wyoming does not require member or manager names on the Articles of Organization, and does not require them on the annual report either. Ownership stays out of the public record entirely. If someone searches the Wyoming Secretary of State database for your company, they see the company name, the registered agent, and nothing about who owns it.
Delaware does not require member names on the Certificate of Formation, which is why Delaware is often described as private. That is true at formation. The distinction is that Delaware requires a Registered Agent to maintain a communications contact for the entity, and Delaware's franchise tax filing asks for an officer or authorised person. In practice Delaware is private enough for most purposes, but Wyoming is private by design at every stage.
If privacy is a top-three priority for you, Wyoming wins without qualification.
Taxes: the difference is smaller than people claim
Neither state charges state income tax on an LLC that has no operations, employees, or physical presence in that state. This is the point most blog posts get wrong.
- Wyoming has no state corporate income tax and no personal income tax.
- Delaware has no state corporate income tax on income earned outside Delaware, but charges the flat $400 franchise tax regardless of revenue.
Neither state saves you federal tax. A single-member LLC is a disregarded entity for federal purposes wherever it is formed. Your federal position depends on whether you have US-source income effectively connected to a US trade or business, not on which state issued your certificate.
The filing every non-resident owner must not miss: a foreign-owned single-member LLC must file Form 5472 with a pro forma Form 1120 every year, even with zero revenue and zero US tax owed. The penalty for not filing is $25,000. This applies identically in Wyoming and Delaware, and it catches more non-resident owners than any state-level issue.
Banking and payment processors
Both states are recognised by every major US business bank and fintech. Mercury, Relay, Wise Business and Brex all open accounts for Wyoming and Delaware LLCs owned by non-residents.
There is no meaningful approval-rate advantage between the two. What actually determines approval is whether you have a valid EIN, a clean business description, and a plausible business model, not the state on your formation certificate.
Stripe and PayPal treat both states identically.
Which one to actually choose
Choose Wyoming if:
- You are the sole owner, or own with a partner on simple terms
- You run an online business, agency, consultancy, freelance practice, or ecommerce store
- You are a non-US resident invoicing US clients
- You are a real estate investor holding property in an LLC
- Cost and privacy are your priorities
- You have no plan to raise venture capital
Choose Delaware if:
- You intend to raise money from US venture capital funds or angel investors
- You are issuing multiple share classes or a convertible instrument
- You have several co-founders and want the most tested legal framework for disputes
- A US acquirer or institutional partner has told you they expect a Delaware entity
However you phrase the search, LLC Wyoming vs Delaware or the reverse, the answer is the same: Wyoming for cost and privacy, Delaware for outside capital. You can form a Wyoming LLC or form a Delaware LLC with one fixed-price package either way. And you are not locked in. A Wyoming LLC can be converted or redomesticated to Delaware later, and investors will usually ask you to convert to a Delaware C-Corp anyway rather than keep an LLC. Starting in Wyoming and moving later is cheaper than starting in Delaware and never needing it.
LLC cost calculator
Work out what an LLC actually costs to keep alive. Pick a state, a number of years and your Registered Agent price.
| State filing fee, once | $100 |
| Annual report, 4 renewals | $240 |
| Registered Agent, 5 years | $0 |
| Total over 5 years | $340 |
Estimate only. State fees are the published amounts at the time of writing and can change. Taxes, foreign qualification in your operating state and optional services are not included.
BF Solutions LLC, Sheridan, Wyoming. WY Filing ID 2026-001992102.
We file with the Secretary of State and apply for your EIN with the IRS.
Most US LLC filings are completed in a few business days, EIN follows after approval.
Talk to the team that handles your file, before and after formation.
Frequently asked questions
Is Wyoming better than Delaware for an LLC?+
Yes, for most founders. Wyoming costs about $1,770 less in state fees over five years, keeps your name out of the public record, and covers everything a solo owner or small partnership actually needs.
What are the disadvantages of a Wyoming LLC?+
A Wyoming LLC gains you nothing if your business actually operates in another state, because you still have to register and pay fees there. It also carries less weight with venture investors and acquirers than a Delaware entity.
What are the disadvantages of a Delaware LLC?+
Cost is the main one: Delaware charges a flat $400 franchise tax every year, which adds up to roughly $2,110 in state fees over five years. For a small business that never raises outside money, that premium buys a court system and a reputation you will never use.
Why is Wyoming the best state for an LLC?+
Wyoming combines the lowest ongoing state fees of any serious formation state with the strongest ownership privacy in the country. It invented the LLC in 1977 and has spent five decades making its statutes simple, cheap and protective of owners.
Can a non-US resident form an LLC in Wyoming or Delaware?+
Yes, in both. Neither state requires US citizenship, US residency, a Social Security Number, or a US address to own an LLC. You do need a registered agent with a street address in the state.
Does Delaware charge an annual report fee for LLCs?+
Delaware LLCs do not file an annual report. They pay a flat $400 franchise tax each year, due 1 June. Delaware corporations do file annual reports, which is where the confusion comes from.
What happens if I miss Wyoming's annual report?+
Wyoming administratively dissolves the LLC roughly 60 days after the deadline, without a warning letter to a foreign address. Reinstatement is possible but costs more than the report. Set a calendar reminder for your anniversary month.
Do I pay US tax on a Wyoming or Delaware LLC as a non-resident?+
State choice does not change your federal tax position. A single-member LLC with no US trade or business and no effectively connected income generally owes no US federal income tax, but must still file Form 5472 annually or face a $25,000 penalty.
Which state is better for privacy?+
Wyoming. Member and manager names appear on neither the formation documents nor the annual report, so ownership never enters the public record.
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Start with one of the states covered in this article.
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Bastion Formations is a company formation agent that files LLCs and corporations in all 50 US states and incorporates companies in the UAE, UK, Hong Kong, Singapore, Canada, Thailand and Indonesia. Our team files with the Secretary of State directly, applies for EINs with the IRS and supports founders through bank account opening. This article reflects fees and filing rules we work with day to day.
- Registered entity
- BF Solutions LLC
30 N Gould St Ste R, Sheridan, WY 82801, USA
WY Filing ID 2026-001992102 - UAE office
- Online Solutions LLC, Licence 2221203
Sharjah Free Zone, United Arab Emirates
Fees checked and article last updated on August 27, 2026. State fees can change, so confirm before you file.
